States · Missouri · Pomme de Terre Lake

Pomme de Terre Lake
Missouri's Muskie Lake

A USACE flood-control reservoir in west-central Missouri with one distinction no other Missouri lake can claim: it is the only lake in the state with a true muskellunge fishery. At 7,820 acres and 100+ miles of winding coves in Hickory County, it offers affordable lakefront at property tax rates that are among the lowest in the Midwest.

Operator:USACE Kansas City District
Size
7,820 acres (multipurpose pool)
Operator
USACE Kansas City District
County
Hickory County, MO
Full Pool
839 ft above mean sea level
Shoreline
100+ miles
Nearest City
Bolivar (~45 min); KC ~2 hrs
Dam Completed
1961
Data Verified
July 2026
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Missouri's Only True Muskie Lake

Pomme de Terre Lake holds one distinction that no other lake in Missouri can claim. The Missouri Department of Conservation has stocked muskellunge (muskie) here since 1966, and the population has established itself as a genuine self-sustaining fishery. Muskie have been caught in Pomme de Terre up to 48 inches in length. The lake consistently produces legal 36-inch-plus muskellunge for the dedicated anglers willing to put in the "fish of 10,000 casts" time that muskie fishing demands.

That single fact — Missouri's only muskie lake — drives a specific buyer profile to Pomme de Terre that other Hickory County or west-central Missouri lakes simply do not attract. Serious muskie anglers from Kansas City, St. Louis, and across the Midwest know this lake by reputation. For buyers who are also dedicated anglers, Pomme de Terre is the only lake in Missouri where you can fish for muskie from your own dock.

The Lake and Its Setting

Pomme de Terre Lake was authorized by Congress in 1938 as part of a comprehensive flood control plan for the Missouri River Basin and completed by the USACE Kansas City District in 1961. At multipurpose pool, the reservoir covers 7,820 acres at an elevation of 839 feet above mean sea level. During heavy inflow events, the lake can expand to as much as 16,100 acres as excess runoff is impounded for downstream flood protection. The dam is an earth and rockfill embankment, 7,240 feet long, standing 155 feet above the streambed.

The lake sits entirely in Hickory County, Missouri — one of the state's smallest and most rural counties, with a population under 10,000. Hermitage is the county seat, located on the eastern (Hermitage) side of the lake. Pittsburg, on the western side, is the other primary lakeside community and the location of Pomme de Terre State Park, which provides camping, boat ramps, swimming beaches, and a marina on the Pittsburg arm. Four full-service commercial marinas serve the lake in total, providing fuel, supplies, boat rentals, and slip storage on both sides.

Kansas City is approximately two hours north. Springfield is approximately two hours east. The relative equidistance between these two metro areas gives Pomme de Terre a diverse buyer pool — weekenders from KC and full-time retirees from the Springfield corridor both find it accessible.

Property Tax: Why Buyers Are Surprised

Hickory County has a median effective property tax rate of approximately 0.54–0.79% of market value, depending on school district. Combined with Missouri's 19% residential assessment ratio, a $350,000 lakefront home in Hickory County carries an assessed value of roughly $66,500 and a typical annual tax bill of $350–$525. The county's median annual tax bill for all residential properties is around $200 — one of the lowest in Missouri and one of the lowest in the United States. Lakefront properties will run higher than the county median due to higher market values, but they remain dramatically lower than equivalent lake properties in most other states.

Missouri also passed SB190, a senior property tax freeze for homeowners 62 and older on their primary residence. Verify current Hickory County adoption status with the Hickory County Assessor before purchasing — see our full property tax page for the latest information.

Everything We Cover on Pomme de Terre Lake

Independent research on every topic Pomme de Terre buyers ask about — from Missouri's muskie regulations to Hickory County tax math to USACE dock permit requirements.

Money & Costs

The Real Cost of Living on Pomme de Terre Lake

All-in annual costs -- Hickory County taxes, USACE dock permits, propane, and rural utilities.

Property Tax in Hickory County

Missouri 19% assessment ratio produces some of the lowest lakefront bills in the country.

Lakefront Insurance on Pomme de Terre

Flood-control reservoir coverage -- who needs flood insurance and what dock policies apply.

Dock & Shoreline

Dock Permits: USACE Kansas City District Rules

Permit process, transfer at closing, and what the Shoreline Management Plan allows.

Water Levels and Flood Pool Management

Who controls the pool, seasonal management plan, and cove depth realities.

Local Guidance

This is exactly the stuff a Pomme de Terre Lake specialist helps you navigate. Want an introduction?

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Buying & Ownership

Buying on Pomme de Terre Lake: What to Know

Due diligence checklist -- USACE permits, rural well/septic, road access, and title.

Neighborhoods: Pittsburg Side vs. Hermitage Side

Two very different lake experiences on the same reservoir. How to choose.

What Nobody Tells You

No lakeside restaurants, muskie demand drivers, distance surprises, and KC vs. Springfield access.

Lifestyle

Year-Round Living on Pomme de Terre Lake

Seasonal truth, winter muskie fishing, spring flood pool reality, and Hickory County infrastructure.

Retiring on Pomme de Terre Lake

MO Social Security exemption, SB190 freeze eligibility, and rural healthcare access from Bolivar.

Recreation

Boating

No horsepower limits, 4 full-service marinas, 100+ miles of winding coves.

Fishing

Missouri's ONLY true muskellunge lake. Plus walleye, crappie, largemouth, and catfish.

Dining Near Pomme de Terre Lake

No waterfront restaurant strip -- Hermitage, Quincy, Bolivar, and the Springfield run.

Things to Do

Pomme de Terre State Park, hiking, fishing tournaments, and Osage Hills outdoor recreation.

Seasonal Recreation

Spring walleye spawn run, summer boating, fall muskie season, year-round fishing.

Community & Practical

Community & Lifestyle

Anglers, retirees, and KC weekenders. The Pomme de Terre social scene and community character.

Practical Living

Broadband, groceries, healthcare, propane -- Hickory County rural infrastructure reality.

Vacation Rental Investment

STR market reality -- fishing-driven demand, Pittsburg vs. Hermitage, no county ordinance.

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